Part 61: Data Gathering
(Project Integration Management: Develop Project Charter)
(Project Integration Management: Develop Project Management Plan)
(Project Scope Management: Collect Requirements)
(Project Quality Management: Plan Quality Management)
(Project Quality Management: Manage Quality)
(Project Quality Management: Control Quality)
(Project Risk Management: Identify Risks)
(Project Risk Management: Perform Qualitative Risk Analysis)
(Project Risk Management: Perform Quantitative Risk Analysis)
(Project Risk Management: Plan Risk Responses)
(Project Procurement Management: Plan Procurement Management)
(Project Stakeholder Management: Identify Stakeholders)
(Project Stakeholder Management: Plan Stakeholder Engagement)
- How do we gather data?
- Benchmarking
- Compare our products/practices to those of similar organizations
- This allows us to measure our performance and look for opportunities to improve
- Brainstorming
- Gather a group of people, including stakeholders, experts, and team members
- Each group member contributes as many ideas as possible (no right or wrong answers here)
- The ideas are discussed and ranked; feasible ideas go to the next step
- Brain Writing
- Similar to brainstorming
- Participants are given time alone to consider their responses, then they are placed into a group to brainstorm
- Checklists
- An organization may have pre-defined checklists
- There are also industry checklists
- A Project Manager uses a checklist to ensure that he hasn’t missed anything when developing the Project Management Plan
- Check Sheet
- Also known as a tally sheet
- We use these to collect numerical data when performing quality inspections (such as number and type of defects)
- Focus Groups
- Bring stakeholders and experts together to learn about the project, its risks, and success criteria
- The focus group holds a conversation
- There is usually a moderator who guides the focus group
- Interview
- We meet with people one-on-one (although we could have multiple interviewers and interviewees) and ask them prepared questions
- This allows us to identify their requirements, assumptions, and approval criteria
- This is the best process for obtaining confidential information
- Questionnaires and Surveys
- Written sets of questions
- Best for obtaining information from many people, where the respondents are geographically disperse, and/or where statistical analysis is required
- Statistical Sampling
- Choose a population of interest
- Benchmarking