One-page cheat sheet
Review this the evening before the exam.
Files and scopes
What Shared (project) Personal (user)
Instructions CLAUDE.md or .claude/CLAUDE.md; subdirectory CLAUDE.md
- ~/.claude/CLAUDE.md
- Topic and path
- rules
- .claude/rules/*.md with paths: [...] n/a
- Slash commands .claude/commands/ ~/.claude/commands/
Skills .claude/skills/<name>/SKILL.md ~/.claude/skills/<name>/SKILL.md (use a different name)
MCP servers .mcp.json with ${ENV_VAR} ~/.claude.json
Skill frontmatter
context: fork: run in an isolated subagent context; only the result returns.
allowed-tools: restrict tools during the skill.
argument-hint: prompt for missing arguments.
Commands and flags
- Need Use
- Non-interactive CI run claude -p "..."
- Parseable output --output-format json plus --json-schema
- Continue a named session --resume <name>
- Branch from a baseline fork_session
- See loaded memory files /memory
- Shrink a bloated context /compact
- Big or architectural change Plan mode, then direct execution
- Verbose discovery Explore subagent
API and SDK
- Need Use
- Keep looping stop_reason == "tool_use"
- Finished stop_reason == "end_turn"
- Model may answer in text tool_choice: {"type": "auto"}
- Must call some tool tool_choice: {"type": "any"}
Must call this tool tool_choice: {"type": "tool", "name": "..."} Spawn subagents Task tool; "Task" in allowedTools; several calls in one response for parallelism Subagent config AgentDefinition: description, prompt, tools
- Block a call Pre-tool hook
- Transform a result PostToolUse hook
- MCP failure isError: true + errorCategory, isRetryable, message
Cheap, slow work Message Batches: 50% off, up to 24 h, custom_id, no mid-request tools
Decision rules
If the question mentions... Lean towards...
- "must always", money, identity, compli‐
- ance
- Hooks and programmatic gates
Tool confusion Better descriptions first; rename or split if needed "First step" The cheapest fix aimed at the root cause
- Too many tools Scope per agent; 4 to 5 tools each
- Subagent missing information Put it in the subagent's prompt
- Report missing whole topics Coordinator decomposition
Timeout or failure Structured error, local retry, partial results, coverage notes Empty results Distinguish from failure
Noisy reviews Explicit criteria, few-shot pairs, disable noisy category temporarily Invented values Nullable fields
- Values do not add up Semantic validation, retry with errors
- Data not in the document Stop retrying
- Uneven review of big PRs Per-file passes plus integration pass
- Self-review Independent instance
- Long conversations Case facts block, trimmed tool results
Escalation Explicit request, policy gap, no progress; not sentiment, not self-confidence
Several customer matches Ask for another identifier
High aggregate accuracy Segment, calibrate, stratified sampling
Appendix d: one-page cheat sheet
If the question mentions... Lean towards...
Conflicting sources Keep both, with sources and dates
Sources
All opened on 29 October 2026.
Claude Certified Architect – Foundations Exam Guide, v1.0, July 2026 https://everpath-coursecontent.s3-accelerate.amazonaws.com/instructor%2F6nizmqk8tpzpfjvt6qmmav7rh%2Fpublic%2F1783542750%2FClaude+Certified+Architect+%E2%80%93+Foundations+Exam+Guide.pdf, Anthropic. The authoritative scope document.
Partner certifications page https://anthropic-partners.skilljar.com/page/partner-certifications, Anthropic Partner Academy.
Certification FAQ https://anthropic-partners.skilljar.com/page/faq-certifications, Anthropic Partner Academy.
Anthropic Claude Certification Program https://www.pearsonvue.com/us/en/anthropic.html, Pearson VUE. Four role-based Claude certifications https://claude.com/blog/four-role-based-claude-certifications, Claude blog, 23 July 2026.
Claude certifications guide https://blog.udemy.com/claude-certifications-guide/, Udemy blog (third party; used for the program overview and CCAR-P price).
Claude Certification Guide https://claudecertificationguide.com/, independent site not affiliated with Anthropic (cross-check only).